Different Materials Used for Making Disc Brakes

The braking system of a car is the most important feature for ensuring the safety of the car and its passengers. The effectiveness of a disc brake highly depends on the material used in the making it. There are different materials used in the making of disc brakes based on the ease of manufacturing and costs. Here are some of the most common materials -

Stainless Steel

Stainless steel is widely used for disc brakes because it is cost effective, easy to manufacture and its good mechanical properties. Stainless steel disc brakes are heat and corrosion resistant. They are also easy to weld. This makes them the most common material used for normal car disc brake systems as well as huge as 14 bolt disc brake for jeeps.

Carbon Ceramic

These types of brakes are made from a ceramic composite material which is a special feature of the carbon ceramic disc brakes. Silicon Carbide and Elemental Silicon are the main components used in the making of these types of brakes. These have high resistance to heat and mechanical load. This material is also used for 14 bolt disc brake systems for bigger vehicles.

Titanium Alloys

Titanium alloys are widely used in disc brakes just like stainless steel and carbon ceramic. Due to their high performance, a lot of exotic high-end car brands use this material in their disc brakes.

Grey Cast Iron

Due to its low cost and melting point, resistance to corrosion and ease of manufacturing, it is widely used in hydraulic valves and disc brakes rotors.

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